Poker subsets and abstractions
An “abstraction” is a way to simplify the game of poker. This game is so complex that…
Mathematical Misconceptions in Poker
Pot Odds and MDF are foundational mathematical formulas in poker.
How to solve toy games
Poker is a complicated game. It’s impossible to calculate GTO strategies on the fly. By reducing it…
The Value of Fold Equity – Experiment
The term “fold equity” is ambiguous in the poker community. Firstly, it’s an EV equation, not an…
MDF & Alpha
MDF & Alpha. Minimum Defense Frequency and Alpha are metrics on poker that determine how wide someone…
What are Pot Odds in poker?
Pot odds are a fundamental calculation in poker. In the simplest terms, pot odds tell you that…
Does your range affect your strategy?
Advanced players will often tell you that your range affects your strategy.
Visualizing implied odds
Implied odds are the value you expect to gain over and above your raw equity. You can…
ICM Basics
As a tournament player, you may have heard about the concept of “ICM”, but what does this…